Title
Authorizing the Committee on Public Health and Human Services to hold hearings to investigate the emergence of infant mortality as an epidemic in Philadelphia, the causes of infant mortality; the racial and ethnic disparities in the prevalence of infant mortality; and to evaluate infant mortality prevention and reduction initiatives in order to reduce the rates of infant mortality.
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WHEREAS, The health of women, infants and children is an important reflection of the health of a nation and a predictor of the health of future generations; and
WHEREAS, While infant mortality rates have improved dramatically over the last century, geographic and racial/ethnic disparities persist; and
WHEREAS, The African American infant mortality rate in Philadelphia ranks among the highest in the nation; and
WHEREAS, 286 infant deaths were documented in Philadelphia in 2007, with 189 of those deaths to African American families; and
WHEREAS, The infant mortality rate among African American infants in Philadelphia for 2007 was 16.5 compared with the state rate, which includes all races, of 7.5; and
WHEREAS, The infant mortality rate among Caucasian infants in Philadelphia for 2007 was 9.5 compared to the state rate, which includes all races, of 7.5; and
WHEREAS, The most common cause for infant mortality in Philadelphia is preterm births; and
WHEREAS, Food insecurity, poor housing, low educational attainment, and stress impact maternal and infant well-being; and
WHEREAS, A woman's health status and lifestyle behaviors such as poor nutrition, obesity, cigarette smoking and drug and alcohol use can contribute to preterm births; and
WHEREAS, Philadelphia is committed to decreasing the infant mortality rate in the City; and
WHEREAS, Philadelphia is committed to utilizing funding for programs to provide essential prenatal care and education to women who may otherwise lack access to services; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED, BY THE COUNCIL OF ...
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