Title
Recognizing October 2022 as
Blindness Equality Month in the City of Philadelphia.
Body
WHEREAS,
Blindness and vision impairment affects many people all around the world. The World Health Organization estimates that there are over 285 million visually impaired people, 245 million with low vision and 39 million totally blind people; and
WHEREAS, There are many causes of vision impairment and
blindness. One of the major causes of
blindness is uncorrected refractive errors causing blurred vision, leaving people unable to clearly see images on the retina. By age 65, over 90 percent of people will develop cataracts and between the ages of 75 and 85 about 50 percent of people will have lost some vision due to a cataract. In the United States alone, over ten million people suffer from retinal diseases that deteriorate peripheral and night vision; and
WHEREAS, Visual impairment is a spectrum that ranges from low to severe in impact. It is primarily an age-related condition that cannot be remedied by prescription glasses or medicine, contacts or surgery. Those who are legally blind, may still have some limited vision in one of their eyes. Those who are totally blind, need the assistance of braille, audio communications, or perhaps the services of a seeing-eye dog to help them function from day to day; and
WHEREAS, Blind and visually impaired people lead normal lives. They have families, work jobs, ride transit, volunteer, and communicate just like everyone else. However, this is a community that relies on special tools and resources that help them cope with limited or no vision; and
WHEREAS, In the past, blind characters on TV and in movies usually used to fit within a certain stereotype of dark glasses, a cane, and stumbling along the sidewalk. These one dimensional portrayals of the blind helped to sow many misconceptions about those with impaired vision that are still present today; and
WHEREAS, Black people are five times more likely to develop glau...
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